Meta Secures New Green Energy Deals for AI Data Centers: 791 MW Solar and Wind Power Added

• Why Is Clean Energy Critical for Meta’s AI Workloads?
• How Do EAPAs Fit Into Meta’s Decarbonization Strategy?
• What Other Renewable Initiatives Is Meta Pursuing?
• FAQs: Meta’s Renewable Energy Push

Meta Platforms has signed four renewable energy agreements with Invenergy, adding 791 MW of solar and wind capacity to power its AI data centers. This expansion brings their total partnership to 1,800 MW, reinforcing Meta’s commitment to clean energy amid surging AI-driven electricity demands. The deals include Environmental Attribute Purchase Agreements (EAPAs) and span projects in Ohio, Arkansas, and Texas. Meta’s strategy balances decarbonization with scalable energy solutions, including nuclear and geothermal partnerships.

Why Is Clean Energy Critical for Meta’s AI Workloads?

Meta’s latest agreements with Invenergy underscore the escalating energy needs of AI data centers. Last year, the company secured 760 MW of solar power through four separate deals, paving the way for this week’s 791 MW expansion. Combined, these projects now deliver 1,800 MW of renewable energy. The electricity will be channeled from solar and wind farms in Ohio, Arkansas, and Texas to local grids, while Meta claims the associated Renewable Energy Credits (RECs). Financial terms remain confidential, but both parties emphasize long-term risk-sharing and mutual value creation. This aligns with Meta’s broader strategy to decarbonize its rapidly expanding data center fleet, which supports AI workloads consuming unprecedented power levels.

How Do EAPAs Fit Into Meta’s Decarbonization Strategy?

Beyond traditional power purchase agreements (PPAs), Meta has embraced Environmental Attribute Purchase Agreements (EAPAs) to scale clean energy without direct grid ownership. Two new EAPAs with Adapture Renewables will supply 360 MW from Texas solar farms, covering only the environmental benefits (RECs) while electricity flows to ERCOT’s shared grid. This follows a 2023 pact for 333 MW across Arkansas and Illinois sites, bringing Meta’s total Adapture portfolio to nearly 700 MW. EAPAs allow Meta to decarbonize its operations flexibly, as seen in recent deals with Cypress Creek (505 MW), Spain’s Zelestra (solar parks), and Engie North America (260 MW). Jesse Tippett of Adapture notes these agreements balance risk and value, enabling partners to meet sustainability goals.

What Other Renewable Initiatives Is Meta Pursuing?

Meta’s energy diversification includes solar, wind, geothermal, and nuclear projects. In December 2023, it openly solicited bids from nuclear developers to support innovation and sustainability targets. The company also backs geothermal ventures and large-scale solar arrays, aiming to cut carbon footprints while meeting rising demand. Amanda Yang, Meta’s co-head of clean energy, highlights partnerships like Adapture’s as key to advancing the energy transition. With 38 operational projects across 12 states, Adapture exemplifies the scalable solutions Meta seeks to replicate globally.

FAQs: Meta’s Renewable Energy Push

How much renewable energy has Meta secured through Invenergy?

Meta’s total partnership with Invenergy now stands at 1,800 MW, combining solar and wind capacity from multiple agreements.

What are EAPAs, and why does Meta use them?

EAPAs (Environmental Attribute Purchase Agreements) let Meta purchase renewable energy credits (RECs) without owning physical electricity. This supports decarbonization while allowing utilities to manage grid distribution.

Which U.S. states host Meta’s newest renewable projects?

Ohio, Arkansas, and Texas will supply power under the latest Invenergy deals, while Texas solar farms dominate the Adapture EAPAs.

When will Adapture’s Texas solar farms begin operations?

Both facilities are slated to come online in 2027, adding 360 MW to Meta’s REC portfolio.