Last updated:
View ChartTezos (XTZ) is a pioneering self-amending blockchain and smart contract platform designed to evolve without hard forks.
Key takeaways:
Tezos is an open-source platform for assets and applications that can upgrade itself by amending its own set of rules.
| Name (Symbol) | Tezos (XTZ) |
|---|---|
| Also Known As | The Self-Amending Blockchain |
| Consensus Mechanism | Liquid Proof-of-Stake (LPoS) |
| Smart Contracts | Yes, Michelson |
| Category | Smart Contract Platform |
| Hash Algorithm | Emmy* (for consensus) |
| Block Reward | Dynamic, based on baking (staking) |
| Max Supply | No hard cap; inflationary model |
| TPS | ~40-80 transactions per second |
| Scaling Solutions | Layer-2 rollups (e.g., Etherlink), sidechains |
| Blockchain | Tezos Mainnet |
Tezos was created by Arthur Breitman and his wife, Kathleen Breitman. Arthur, a former quantitative analyst at Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley, authored the Tezos whitepaper under the pseudonym "L. M. Goodman" in 2014. The project was later developed by their company, Dynamic Ledger Solutions, Inc. (DLS). A landmark initial coin offering (ICO) in July 2017 raised $232 million, one of the largest at the time. However, post-ICO disputes between the Breitmans and the Tezos Foundation over control delayed the mainnet launch until September 2018. Today, governance and development are decentralized, led by the Tezos Foundation and a global community of developers, bakers (validators), and researchers.
Tezos operates on a unique Liquid Proof-of-Stake (LPoS) consensus model. Token holders can "bake" (stake) their XTZ to participate in block creation and validation, earning rewards. Those who don't want to run a node can delegate their staking rights to a "baker" without transferring custody of their coins, maintaining liquidity. The core innovation is its self-amending governance. Upgrades are proposed, tested on a testnet, and then voted on by XTZ stakeholders. Once approved, the upgrade is automatically deployed to the mainnet. This on-chain process eliminates the need for contentious hard forks that can split a community. Smart contracts on Tezos are written in Michelson, a language designed for formal verification—a mathematical method to prove code correctness and prevent bugs.
Tezos's primary uniqueness lies in its self-amending, on-chain governance. This creates a sustainable upgrade path, giving it long-term adaptability that many first-generation blockchains lack. Its Liquid Proof-of-Stake model is both energy-efficient and highly accessible, allowing any token holder to participate in network security. The platform's strong emphasis on formal verification for smart contracts makes it an attractive choice for developers building high-value, security-critical applications in finance and asset tokenization. Furthermore, Tezos has cultivated a vibrant ecosystem in digital art and NFTs, with platforms like fxhash and Objkt.com leading in generative art, thanks to its low fees and energy-efficient design.
The XTZ token has several core utilities within the Tezos ecosystem:
The Tezos ecosystem is rapidly expanding beyond its core technology. It has become a major hub for Real-World Asset (RWA) tokenization, with institutions using it to tokenize everything from carbon credits to luxury watches. The NFT and digital art scene remains exceptionally strong, fostering a unique creative community. To address scalability, the ecosystem is embracing Layer-2 solutions like Etherlink, an EVM-compatible rollup that brings Ethereum developers and dApps to Tezos. Continuous, seamless upgrades through governance have introduced features like Smart Rollups and Data Availability Layer (DAL), keeping the protocol at the technological forefront. Development is driven by multiple independent teams, ensuring resilience and innovation.
Tezos does not use mining. It secures its network through staking, known as "baking." To become a baker and earn XTZ rewards, you need to run a node and stake a roll of 8,000 XTZ. This process involves baking (creating) new blocks and endorsing (validating) blocks created by others. For most users, the practical way to earn staking rewards is through delegation. You can delegate your XTZ holdings to an existing baker from your wallet without locking or sending your coins. The baker does the technical work, and you receive a portion of the rewards, typically after a service fee. This system is permissionless and energy-efficient.
Securing your XTZ involves using reputable tools and following best practices:
XTZ is a widely available cryptocurrency listed on many exchanges. For a secure and seamless experience, we recommend using a major platform like BTCC Exchange, known for its robust liquidity and user support.
Tezos's price is increasing due to demand outstripping supply, fueled by widespread adoption, positive news, and investor optimism. For in-depth analysis, visit our BTCC Academy.
Tezos(XTZ) has historically grown over time but is volatile. Investment depends on risk tolerance and long-term strategy.
Predicting the exact timing of a Tezos crash is impossible, as the market is influenced by a complex mix of global economics, regulation, and investor sentiment.
For a long-term investor, understanding this cyclical nature is more valuable than trying to time the next crash. Also visit the BTCC Academy section for technical and marketing information.
The Tezos All-Time Low (ATL) price was $0.3146, recorded on 2018-12-07 03:25. This stands as the lowest price for Tezos(XTZ) on record.
The Tezos All-Time High (ATH) was $9.18, recorded on 2021-10-04 00:35. This represents the highest price Tezos has ever reached. Please note that this is a historical record, and the live price fluctuates constantly. We recommend monitoring the live XTZ price for the most up-to-date information.
Tezos(XTZ) currently has a circulating supply of 1.08B, with its maximum supply capped at ∞.
The current market cap of Tezos(XTZ) is $379.23M. The market cap of a cryptocurrency refers to its total circulating supply multiplied by its current price.
Tezos's 24h trading volume is $16.81M, representing the total value of all Tezos(XTZ) bought and sold across exchanges in the past 24 hours.
The current Tezos price is $0.3536. As the XTZ price changes constantly, BTCC offers real-time XTZ to USD prices that can be accessed at the top of our crypto price page.
Tezos can be purchased directly on BTCC using fiat currency or other cryptocurrencies. As a leading crypto futures exchange, BTCC offers over 350 futures contracts with flexible leverage of up to 500x, including XTZUSDT.