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Markets on Edge: Critical Data Drops, Earnings Tsunami, and Central Bank Poker This Week

Markets on Edge: Critical Data Drops, Earnings Tsunami, and Central Bank Poker This Week

Published:
2025-07-21 13:15:42
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Brace for impact—this week's economic fireworks could make or break portfolios. From inflation whispers to Fed jawboning, here's what's rattling traders' desks.

Earnings season hits peak velocity

Tech titans and retail dinosaurs alike report Q2 numbers. Watch for AI hype versus reality checks—and which CEOs blame 'macro headwinds' for their failures.

Central bank bingo

The ECB and BOJ drop policy hints days before the Fed's blackout period. Will Powell's poker face hold? Smart money's betting on more 'data-dependent' waffling.

Bonus cynicism: If past performance indicates future results, at least one hedge fund will somehow lose money on all these sure-thing trades.

Powell’s speech and earnings

Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell’s upcoming speech in Washington on Tuesday will grab all the ears of global investors.  He is expected to touch on inflation trends, labor market resilience, and the most crucial interest rates. This comes in after last week’s rumors that TRUMP wants to fire him. The news triggered a short-lived “Sell America” moment before Trump walked it back.

Tuesday will also see earnings reports from Coca-Cola (KO), Lockheed Martin (LMT), General Motors (GM), SAP (SAP), Texas Instruments (TXN), Capital One (COF), DR Horton (DHI), Enphase Energy (ENPH) and Philip Morris (PM).

Fed Vice Chair Michelle Bowman speaking on Wednesday could also add to the narrative at the same event. Her hawkish stance could clash with Fed Governor Waller, who just called for a rate cut in July, warning that waiting for job market pain is a mistake. Meanwhile, markets didn’t believe it as rate cut odds for July remained at 5%, down from 13% a month ago.

Big data, bigger stakes: Week that could move everything

Source: CME FedWatch

The inflation data added some fresh complexity to the macro picture. CPI rose by 2.7% year-over-year, beating the forecast of 2.6%. It was up from May’s 2.4%. Core inflation came in softer, but price rises in tariff-sensitive sectors like toys, furniture, and clothing are putting pressure on the Fed.

If Trump follows through with his August 1 tariffs, inflation could heat up again, forcing the Fed to keep rates higher for longer. This is exactly what Trump doesn’t want.

Against this backdrop, corporate earnings will take center stage on Wednesday. Over 110 S&P 500 companies are reporting results this week. It includes some of the most closely watched names in the tech arena. Alphabet, Tesla, and Chipotle are all on deck.

Europe waits while crypto runs

In Europe, the focus will be on the ECB’s rate decision on July 23–24. Analysts think they’ll keep rates steady at 3.75%, watching the data roll in before making any big moves. This comes in when the eurozone remains sticky.

Thursday will come with Initial Jobless Claims, which stood at 221,000 for the week ending July 12. It is expected to increase up to 229,000 for the week ending July 19. Investors are eagerly waiting for Chicago Fed Activity Index and S&P Global PMIs for Manufacturing, Services, and Composite, too.

As the Fed enters its pre-meeting blackout period and earnings pour in, this week may ultimately be defined by how investors see growth ahead.

Meanwhile, the crypto market is enjoying this run. Bitcoin recorded a new ATH of above $123K while ethereum is up by 24% over the past 7 days.

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