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Brazilian Lawmaker Proposes National Bitcoin Reserve and Tax Exemption for Cryptocurrencies in 2026

Brazilian Lawmaker Proposes National Bitcoin Reserve and Tax Exemption for Cryptocurrencies in 2026

Published:
2026-02-10 22:45:02
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In a bold move that could reshape Brazil’s financial landscape, a deputy has introduced a groundbreaking proposal to establish a national bitcoin reserve and eliminate taxes on cryptocurrencies. This initiative aims to position Brazil as a leader in the digital asset space while addressing regulatory hurdles. Here’s an in-depth look at what this means for investors, the crypto market, and the broader economy.

What’s the Proposal About?

The proposed legislation seeks to create a sovereign Bitcoin reserve, similar to how countries hold gold or foreign currencies. Additionally, it calls for the removal of capital gains taxes on cryptocurrency transactions, a move that could significantly boost adoption. The deputy behind the plan argues that this will foster innovation and attract global crypto businesses to Brazil.

Brazil Bitcoin

Why a Bitcoin Reserve?

National Bitcoin reserves are rare but not unprecedented. El Salvador made headlines in 2021 by adopting Bitcoin as legal tender and accumulating reserves. Brazil’s proposal, however, focuses on holding BTC as a strategic asset rather than replacing the real. Analysts at BTCC suggest this could hedge against inflation and diversify the country’s treasury holdings.

Tax Implications for Crypto Investors

If passed, the tax exemption WOULD apply to both individual and institutional crypto transactions. Currently, Brazil taxes crypto profits similarly to stocks, with rates up to 15%. Removing this barrier could trigger a surge in trading volume on exchanges like BTCC, Mercado Bitcoin, and Binance.

Global Context and Market Reaction

This comes amid a wave of crypto-friendly regulations worldwide. From Dubai’s virtual asset laws to the EU’s MiCA framework, jurisdictions are competing to attract blockchain enterprises. CoinMarketCap data shows Brazil already ranks among the top 10 countries for crypto adoption—this MOVE could propel it higher.

Challenges and Controversies

Not everyone’s convinced. Critics argue that volatile assets like Bitcoin pose risks to national reserves. Others question whether tax exemptions might reduce government revenue. The central bank hasn’t officially commented, but sources indicate internal debates about monetary policy implications.

What’s Next?

The bill will undergo committee reviews and public hearings before any vote. Given Brazil’s complex legislative process, implementation—if approved—could take until late 2026. Meanwhile, crypto enthusiasts are watching closely, with some already dubbing this “the real Bitcoinization.”

Expert Take

“This isn’t just about taxes or reserves—it’s signaling,” says a BTCC market strategist. “Brazil wants to say, ‘We’re open for crypto business.’ Whether other nations follow suit depends on how this plays out.” Historical precedent suggests such moves often create domino effects in emerging markets.

FAQs

How would a Bitcoin reserve work?

The government would purchase and hold Bitcoin as part of its foreign exchange reserves, potentially through treasury auctions or market purchases.

Which cryptocurrencies would be tax-exempt?

The proposal currently covers all cryptocurrencies recognized by Brazil’s securities regulator (CVM), including Bitcoin, Ethereum, and major altcoins.

Could this affect Bitcoin’s price?

While Brazil alone wouldn’t move global markets, combined with similar policies elsewhere, it could contribute to long-term demand. TradingView charts show BTC often reacts positively to regulatory tailwinds.

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