What is bitonic sort algorithm in parallel computing?

Bitonic sort algorithm in parallel computing is a sorting technique that utilizes the concept of bitonic sequences, which are sequences that are first increasing and then decreasing (or vice versa). It is suitable for parallel processing as it divides the data into smaller subsequences that can be sorted independently. The algorithm has a time complexity of O(log²(n)), making it efficient for large datasets. Additionally, it requires the input size to be a power of 2, allowing for easy division and parallel processing.