What are the 4 areas of the cortex?

The frontal lobe, situated at the front of the brain, is involved in decision-making, problem-solving, emotions, and social behavior. It plays a crucial role in planning and executing actions, as well as regulating impulsivity.

The temporal lobe, located on the sides of the brain, is responsible for auditory processing, memory formation, and emotional responses. It also contributes to language comprehension and the recognition of faces and other visual stimuli.

The parietal lobe, situated at the top and back of the brain, is involved in sensory integration, spatial orientation, and attention. It processes information from various sensory organs, allowing for the perception of touch, pain, temperature, and body position.

The cerebral cortex, often referred to as the gray matter of the brain, is a critical component located beneath the meninges, the protective layers surrounding the brain. This intricate structure is responsible for a wide range of cognitive and sensory functions.

Divided into four distinct lobes, the cerebral cortex is organized into functional units that allow for complex processing. These lobes include the frontal, temporal, parietal, and occipital lobes, each with its own unique set of responsibilities.