What is the taproot address of bc1p?

Excuse me, but I'm curious to understand something about the taproot address of bc1p. Could you please elaborate on what exactly a taproot address is in the context of cryptocurrencies, and specifically, what is the significance or function of the bc1p prefix when it comes to this type of address? Is it a specific standard or convention used within the blockchain ecosystem? Additionally, how does a taproot address differ from other types of addresses we might encounter in the world of cryptocurrency? I'd appreciate any insights you could provide.