Who is the father of UX?

As a curious individual delving into the world of user experience design, I've often wondered about the origins of this influential field. Can you shed some light on who is hailed as the father of UX? Is there a particular individual who pioneered the concepts and principles that have shaped the discipline as we know it today? Or is it a collective effort of multiple thinkers and practitioners who contributed their insights over time? I'm eager to understand the historical context and the driving force behind the emergence of UX as a vital component in product development and design.