What does a hoppy beer taste like?

Can you describe the taste of a hoppy beer for me? What specific flavors or aromas should I expect when I take a sip? Is it bitter, sweet, or a combination of both? Are there any distinct notes that set it apart from other types of beer? And, if you could compare it to a commonly known flavor or food, how would you do so? I'm eager to understand the unique characteristics that make hoppy beer so popular among beer enthusiasts.