What is cryptocurrency taxation in the USA?

In the United States, cryptocurrency taxation is a complex and evolving topic. Many taxpayers are wondering how their digital assets are taxed, given the novelty and dynamic nature of this emerging asset class. Generally, cryptocurrency is treated as property under US tax law, meaning transactions involving crypto are subject to capital gains or losses taxes. This means when you buy, sell, trade, or mine cryptocurrency, the difference between the purchase price and the sales price is taxed as either income or a deduction, depending on whether you profited or lost. Additionally, some cryptocurrency transactions may also be subject to income taxes if they are deemed to be business activities. Understanding these rules and staying up-to-date on any changes in tax policy is crucial for taxpayers with significant holdings in cryptocurrencies.